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Identification of Salmonella spp. isolates from chicken abattoirs by multiplex-PCR.

Cortez AL, Carvalho AC, Ikuno AA, Bürger KP, Vidal-Martins AM

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Reprodução Animal, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias de Jaboticabal, Universidade Estadual Paulista, CEP 14884-900, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil. analordello@pop.com.br

The present study was carried out to report the occurrence Salmonella spp., Salmonella Enteritidis, and Salmonella Typhimurium in chicken abattoirs. Samples of feces; feathers; scald, evisceration, and chiller water; and rinse water of non-eviscerated, eviscerated, and chilled carcass were collected from six chicken abattoirs. Salmonella isolates were identified by a multiplex-PCR using three sets of primers targeting the invA, pefA, and sefA gene sequences from Salmonella spp., S. Typhimurium and S. Enteritidis, respectively. Salmonella spp. was detected in 10% (29/288) of the samples, whereas serovars Enteritidis and Typhimurium were identified in 62% (7/288), respectively. The results indicate the need to improve hygiene and sanitary standards in poultry slaughter lines, besides the education of food handlers and information to consumers.

Published 5 September 2006 in Res Vet Sci, 81(3): 340-4.
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Salmonella Books

Foodborne Disease Handbook, Volume 2: Viruses, Parasites, Pathogens, and HACCP (Foodborne Disease Handbook, Vol. 2)

Foodborne Disease Handbook, Volume 2: Viruses, Parasites, Pathogens, and HACCP (Foodborne Disease Handbook, Vol. 2)