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Effect of acidified sodium chlorite treatment on chicken carcases processed in South Australia.

Sexton M, Raven G, Holds G, Pointon A, Kiermeier A, Sumner J

Meat Hygiene Unit, Primary Industries and Resources, 33 Flemington Street, Glenside, Adelaide 5065, Australia. sexton.margaret2@saugov.sa.gov.au

A trial on the effectiveness of acidified sodium chlorite (ASC) on Salmonella and Campylobacter was undertaken on chicken carcases after they exited the screw chiller of a commercial premises in Adelaide, Australia. On untreated carcases mean log10 total viable count (25 degrees C) was 2.78/cm2 compared with 1.23/cm2 on treated carcases. Prevalence of E. coli, Salmonella and Campylobacter was 100%, 90% and 100% respectively, on untreated carcases and 13%, 10% and 23% respectively, on treated carcases. The distributions of E. coli, Salmonella and Campylobacter (mean log10 of positive samples) from untreated carcases were 1.55, -1.80 and 1.59/cm2 respectively, and -0.64, -1.85 and -2.21/cm2 respectively, on treated carcases. On untreated carcases S. Sofia and S. Infantis were isolated from 73% and 37% of carcases, respectively; only S. Sofia was isolated from treated carcases. The significant reductions in both prevalence and concentration demonstrated in the present trial indicate that ASC is a risk management option immediately available to the poultry industry.

Published 13 March 2007 in Int J Food Microbiol, 115(2): 252-5.
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